GMX Mail vs web.de

Compare GMX Mail and web.de on capabilities, jurisdiction, assurance, and fit for European buyers.

Both listed as alternatives to: Gmail, Outlook.com

Logo: GMX Mail

GMX Mail

Germany· Email Services

Needs review

Shortlist GMX Mail for consumer or light-professional freemail when you want a German United Internet operator, claimed German mailbox data centers, large free storage, and standard IMAP/POP—with optional OpenPGP. Skip when you need zero-access encryption by default, enterprise DPA/audit packs, or an ad-free architecture as the baseline; consider Proton Mail instead.

German operatorMailbox in DE (claimed)IMAP / POP3 / SMTPOptional OpenPGPFree ad-supportedSaaS only
Logo: web.de

web.de

Germany· Email Services

Needs review

Shortlist web.de when you need mass-market German freemail with DE-sited mail/cloud, E-Mail made in Germany TLS alliance markers, optional PGP/2FA, and a familiar DACH portal. Skip when you need default E2EE, no advertising data path, self-host, or enterprise admin—consider Posteo, mailbox.org, Tuta, or Proton Mail instead.

DE-operated freemailE-Mail made in GermanyGermany data centers (claimed)Optional PGPFreeMail + paid upgradesSaaS only
GMX Mail vs web.de: Snapshot
FeatureLogo: GMX MailGMX MailLogo: web.deweb.de
Country of originGermanyGermany
CategoryEmail ServicesEmail Services
Open sourceNoNo
Self-hostedNoNo
HeadquartersGermanyGermany
Legal entity1&1 Mail & Media GmbH (Zweigniederlassung Karlsruhe; Hauptsitz Montabaur)1&1 Mail & Media GmbH (United Internet AG group)
Governing lawGerman law (international T&Cs); GDPR applies as EU controllerGermany / EU GDPR
US parent / controlNo known US parentNo known US parent
CLOUD Act exposure (indicative)MediumLow
Hosting / residencyVendor privacy (EN): FreeMail emails, address book, and calendar processed in secure data centers in Germany. Product security pages: European data centers for stored mail. Group United Internet AG (DE). Named non-mail paths: Google Analytics/GTM on portal; Google/Yahoo search partnership; international ad partners under consent; DE privacy allows third-country transfers with Chapter V safeguards when used. No public exhaustive mail-infra subprocessor list found.Vendor claims email and Online-Speicher stored exclusively in Germany in company-owned data centers (E-Mail/Cloud made in Germany). FreeMail monetized via advertising and IAB TCF consent partners; privacy notice allows EEA third-country transfers with Chapter V safeguards. Portal/optional features use additional processors (e.g. search partners, embeds, homepage builder DUDA Inc., ID vendors). No exhaustive public mail-stack subprocessor list found.
Summary

German FreeMail from 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH (United Internet): large free storage, IMAP/POP/SMTP, optional OpenPGP and 2FA, ad-supported consumer webmail.

German freemail and portal from United Internet’s 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH: FreeMail with DE-sited mail and cloud, E-Mail made in Germany TLS alliance, optional PGP—consumer SaaS, not default-E2EE privacy mail.

Tags
At a glance: GMX Mail vs web.de
At a glanceLogo: GMX MailGMX MailLogo: web.deweb.de
HQ / entity1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, Montabaur (DE)Not listed
Parent groupUnited Internet AG (DE)United Internet AG (Germany)
Product typeConsumer FreeMail + optional paid tiersConsumer freemail + portal + cloud (SaaS)
Hosting (claimed)Mailbox/calendar data in German data centersNot listed
ProtocolsWebmail; POP3/IMAP/SMTP (opt-in)Not listed
Open sourceNoNo
Self-hostedNoNot listed
HQ / operatorNot listed1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, Montabaur/Karlsruhe, Germany
Hosting (vendor claim)Not listedCompany-owned data centers in Germany
Self-hostNot listedNo
Commercial modelNot listedAd-supported FreeMail; paid mailbox/cloud upgrades; Consent or Pay
Key capabilities: GMX Mail vs web.de
Key capabilitiesLogo: GMX MailGMX MailLogo: web.deweb.de
German operatorYesNot listed
Mailbox in DE (claimed)YesNot listed
IMAP / POP3 / SMTPYesNot listed
Optional OpenPGPYesNot listed
Free ad-supportedYesNot listed
SaaS onlyYesYes
DE-operated freemailNot listedYes
E-Mail made in GermanyNot listedYes
Germany data centers (claimed)Not listedYes
Optional PGPNot listedYes
FreeMail + paid upgradesNot listedYes

GMX Mail

  • Large free mailbox storage with open protocols

    gmx.com free accounts advertise up to 65 GB email storage and 50 MB attachments. POP3, IMAP, and SMTP are supported after you enable them in settings (TLS 1.2+; imap.gmx.com / mail.gmx.com). Suits users who want client choice (Thunderbird, Outlook, mobile) without Google or Microsoft as the mailbox host.

  • Optional OpenPGP end-to-end encryption (Mailvelope)

    GMX offers free OpenPGP messaging via the Mailvelope browser extension: key generation, local key storage, key directory, and mobile recovery. Encryption is opt-in per message after setup—not whole-mailbox zero-access by default. Best for occasional sensitive threads when both parties can use OpenPGP.

  • Aliases, Mail Collector, and multi-account inbox

    Create up to 10 alias addresses (including other GMX domains) managed in one inbox, and pull up to 10 external accounts via Mail Collector. Useful for freelancers and project mail without juggling multiple passwords or providers day-to-day.

  • Spam filtering, antivirus, and optional TOTP 2FA

    Free accounts include automated spam filtering (user blacklist and optional improved detection) and antivirus scanning of mail and cloud files. Optional two-factor authentication uses an authenticator app (TOTP); third-party clients use app-specific passwords when 2FA is on.

  • Bundled Cloud, calendar, contacts, and Online Office

    Accounts include contacts, calendar/organizer, about 2 GB GMX Cloud with share links, and Online Office for common document formats—enough for light personal productivity without a separate suite subscription.

web.de

  • E-Mail made in Germany alliance transport

    Founding member of the German provider alliance (WEB.DE, GMX, 1&1, STRATO, T-Online, freenet). TLS on paths inside the alliance, mail stored in Germany, and green checkmarks on alliance addresses in the compose UI. Does not encrypt content to non-alliance or non-PGP recipients end-to-end by default.

  • FreeMail + paid upgrades with intelligent inbox

    Ad-supported FreeMail with integrated calendar, contacts, and Online-Speicher. Intelligent inbox categorizes newsletters, orders, social, and contracts/subscriptions without duplicating messages; optional package tracking via DHL, DPD, and GLS when consented. Paid tiers expand quotas and reduce ad/tracking friction under Consent or Pay.

  • Optional PGP and free 2FA

    Optional PGP end-to-end encryption for sensitive mail (both parties need keys/compatible clients). Optional free two-factor authentication for account login. Baseline mailbox protection relies on account credentials, spam/virus filters, and TLS—not default E2EE for every message.

  • Cloud made in Germany Online-Speicher

    Mailbox-integrated cloud with browser, app, and desktop access; link sharing and Online Office for documents. Vendor claims exclusive German data-center storage and TLS in transit under Cloud made in Germany. Free tier includes a starter cloud quota; larger capacities are paid add-ons. Not a full Google Drive/OneDrive collab suite.

  • German consumer portal on the same identity

    News, services, WEB.Cent cashback, and optional Deutsche Post letter preview sit beside mail. Useful for personal DACH users; increases advertising and partner surface versus a pure mailbox product. Portal embeds and partners are consent-gated where required.

Assurance & compliance: GMX Mail vs web.de
Assurance & complianceLogo: GMX MailGMX MailLogo: web.deweb.de
Independent security / no-logs audit
Not found

OpenPGP/Mailvelope path described as externally reviewed; no public independent no-logs audit for FreeMail mailbox access found on product pages.

Not found

No public independent no-logs or full security audit package found for FreeMail; alliance pages claim oversight by data-protection function and independent Prüfstellen at a high level only.

ISO 27001
Not found

No GMX FreeMail-branded ISO 27001 certificate located on security/privacy pages in this research pass (group companies may hold certs under other brands).

Not found

No public ISO 27001 certificate page located for the web.de freemail product during research.

SOC 2 / SOC 3
Not found

No SOC 2/3 report found on GMX public security pages.

Not found

No public SOC 2/3 report found for web.de FreeMail.

GDPR / EU data protection
Vendor claimed

EU/German controller; public privacy notices under GDPR; DPO published; supervisory authorities named (BfDI / LfDI RLP).

Vendor claimed

German controller (1&1 Mail & Media GmbH); detailed GDPR privacy notice; DE storage claims for mail/cloud. Not a legal certification.

US CLOUD Act exposure (indicative)
Partial

German entity and parent (United Internet AG); mailbox data claimed in German DCs. Partial/medium because portal analytics include Google LLC tools, freemail ads involve international partners, and no full public mail-infra subprocessor list. Not legal advice.

Partial

EU/German entity and parent; no known US parent; mail/cloud claimed on company-owned DE data centers. Partial because privacy notice allows third-country transfers with safeguards, FreeMail uses ad/TCF partners, and no exhaustive public subprocessor inventory. Not legal advice.

Data processing agreement (B2B)
Not found

Product is primarily consumer FreeMail under GTCs/privacy policy; no public self-serve B2B DPA flow found for FreeMail shortlisting.

Not found

Consumer freemail focus; no clear self-serve public B2B DPA for FreeMail found. Request under contract if treating as processor for an organization.

EU AI Act
Not applicable

Not an AI-centric product; optional assistive features may appear in product privacy text but FreeMail is not marketed as an AI system.

Not applicable

Consumer mail/portal with limited in-product assistants; not an AI-centric product for this checklist.

Considerations & known limitations: GMX Mail vs web.de
Considerations & known limitationsLogo: GMX MailGMX MailLogo: web.deweb.de
Advertising-funded free tier
Medium

FreeMail depends on ads and (with consent) interest-based targeting and partner sharing. Privacy posture differs from paid privacy mail. Practical impact: expect consent UX, ad surfaces, and partner lists—not a zero-ads default.

Not listed
E2E encryption is optional, not default
Medium

Without OpenPGP setup, mailbox content is accessible to the provider like conventional hosted mail. Practical impact: do not treat GMX FreeMail as zero-access encryption architecture.

Not listed
Incomplete public infrastructure subprocessors
Medium

Residency for mail is claimed (Germany/EU), but there is no enterprise-style published subprocessor inventory for core mail infrastructure. Portal paths name Google Analytics and global ad partners. Practical impact: extra questionnaire work for high-assurance buyers.

Not listed
Inactivity and freemail operational policies
Low

Terms/privacy allow deletion of free mailbox content after prolonged inactivity (about 180 days without login on FreeMail privacy text). Practical impact: inactive project addresses can disappear if not maintained.

Low

Privacy notice: FreeMail email content may be deleted after more than 180 days without login. Not a durable archive without activity or export.

No public ISO/SOC package for FreeMail
Low

Security pages emphasize product features (spam, AV, 2FA, PGP) rather than downloadable ISO/SOC evidence for FreeMail. Practical impact: may fail enterprise vendor security questionnaires without further vendor dialogue.

Not listed
Ad-financed FreeMail and consent surfaceNot listed
Medium

FreeMail uses advertising and Consent or Pay. With consent, content may feed interest profiles; FreeMail users cannot drop WEB.DE informiert like paid tiers. Unsuitable where ad-tech processors are banned.

No default end-to-end encryptionNot listed
Medium

TLS and alliance transport protection are not content E2EE. Optional PGP only covers willing counterparties. Operator can process plaintext for spam, intelligent inbox, and consented ad analysis.

Limited public audit/cert artifactsNot listed
Medium

ISO 27001, SOC 2, and independent no-logs audits not found on public product pages. Trust rests on German entity, DE hosting claims, and first-party security copy.

Third-country transfers and portal partnersNot listed
Low

Privacy notice contemplates non-EEA recipients under Chapter V safeguards. Portal/search/ID/ad features introduce extra processors beyond the mailbox DC story—review consent layer and purpose before sensitive use.

Fit

GMX Mail

Best fit when

  • Individuals and freelancers who want a European freemail address with large free storage and IMAP client freedom
  • Users consolidating multiple addresses via aliases (up to 10) and Mail Collector
  • Buyers who prefer a German legal controller (1&1 Mail & Media GmbH / United Internet) over US Big Tech freemail
  • Teams that only need optional OpenPGP for specific sensitive threads, not zero-access by default
  • Users already familiar with GMX/WEB.DE in German-speaking markets who need international domains (e.g. gmx.com)

Poor fit when

  • Organizations that require default end-to-end / zero-access encryption for all mail
  • Procurement that needs a published independent security audit pack, ISO/SOC evidence, and a B2B DPA as standard shortlist inputs
  • Teams that cannot accept advertising-funded freemail economics or interest-based ad consent UX
  • Custom-domain corporate mail and admin controls at Microsoft 365 / Google Workspace depth
  • Self-hosted or open-source mail stack requirements

Consider instead when

  • When: You need zero-access encryption by default and a privacy-first paid model without ad-funded freemail as the core product

    Consider: Proton Mail

    Proton is the stronger shortlist peer in this catalog for E2E-first evaluation.

  • When: You need Google Workspace-class collaboration and are willing to accept US Big Tech jurisdiction

    Consider: Gmail / Google Workspace

    Richer suite integration; different sovereignty and ad/ecosystem tradeoffs.

  • When: You need Microsoft ecosystem mail, calendar, and compliance tooling

    Consider: Outlook.com / Microsoft 365

    Strong enterprise admin story; US parent and CLOUD Act path differ from GMX.

web.de

Best fit when

  • German consumers who want a familiar .de freemail address with portal news and everyday cloud storage
  • Secondary personal or family mail where DE operator and DE storage matter more than default E2EE
  • Users who value intelligent inbox sorting, package tracking, and mobile/desktop access over privacy-maximalist design
  • Teams comparing Gmail/Outlook.com alternatives on jurisdiction while accepting consumer freemail trade-offs
  • Buyers already in the United Internet ecosystem (WEB.DE / GMX) who need a consistent DACH brand

Poor fit when

  • Organizations needing primary business mail with admin console, SSO, and signed B2B DPA as standard
  • Hard requirements for default end-to-end encryption or zero advertising/tracking surface
  • Self-hosted or open-source mail stacks you operate yourself
  • Long-term cold archives on FreeMail (inactivity deletion policy)
  • Procurement policies that forbid ad-tech partners or third-country transfer language without contract exhibits

Consider instead when

  • When: You need default E2EE and a privacy-first paid mailbox

    Consider: Tuta or Proton Mail

    web.de PGP is optional and counterpart-dependent; FreeMail is ad-financed.

  • When: You want ad-free German/EU mail with strong consumer privacy posture and paid model only

    Consider: Posteo or mailbox.org

    Less portal monetization; clearer privacy-first product framing than mass freemail.

  • When: You prefer the same United Internet Mail & Media stack under another brand

    Consider: GMX Mail

    Nearly aligned trust and capability story; brand and portal mix differ.

  • When: You need Google/Microsoft-class workspace collab and enterprise compliance packs

    Consider: Gmail (Google Workspace) or Outlook.com / Microsoft 365

    Trade DE freemail residency story for US-group platforms and deeper admin tooling.

Open questions for due diligence

GMX Mail

  • Will 1&1 Mail & Media sign a B2B DPA and publish a current mail-infrastructure subprocessor list for our use case?
  • Are FreeMail mailbox systems solely on United Internet / 1&1 operated German DCs, or are any US-group cloud providers used for primary storage, backup, or DR?
  • What independent audits or certifications (if any) cover the FreeMail platform beyond the Mailvelope/OpenPGP path?
  • For paid/premium mailboxes: which advertising and tracking paths remain, and what contractual residency language is available?

web.de

  • Will 1&1 Mail & Media sign a B2B DPA and provide a current subprocessor list for mailbox and cloud processing?
  • Are there ISO 27001, C5, or independent penetration-test summaries available under NDA for Mail & Media freemail infrastructure?
  • For your use case, is FreeMail with ads acceptable, or must you force paid TrackFree/premium paths and refuse intelligent-inbox/ad consents?
  • Confirm whether any non-DE backup, support, or analytics processors touch mailbox content beyond the public privacy notice.