OVHcloud vs UpCloud

Compare OVHcloud and UpCloud on capabilities, jurisdiction, assurance, and fit for European buyers.

Both listed as alternatives to: Amazon Web Services (AWS), DigitalOcean, Google Cloud Platform, Microsoft Azure

Logo: OVHcloud

OVHcloud

France· Cloud Computing

Needs review

Shortlist OVHcloud when you need a European-owned IaaS/bare-metal stack with SecNumCloud/HDS options and multi-continent regions you control per project. Skip when you need hyperscaler platform depth, or when even optional US subsidiaries/regions are a procurement red line—consider Scaleway for leaner French cloud or Hetzner for simpler dedicated/VPS estates.

EU-operated (global regions)Bare Metal + Public CloudOpenStack Public CloudSecNumCloud Private CloudAnti-DDoS includedEU / US / CA / APAC
Logo: UpCloud

UpCloud

Finland· Cloud Computing

Needs review

Shortlist UpCloud when you want Finnish-contracted IaaS with MaxIOPS storage, CNCF Managed Kubernetes, managed open-source databases, and customer-pinned EU regions—plus optional global PoPs. Skip when you need hyperscaler-only PaaS depth or the absolute lowest bare-metal VPS pricing; consider Hetzner, Scaleway, or AWS/Azure/GCP depending on that gap.

Finnish-operated IaaSMaxIOPS block storageCNCF Managed KubernetesISO 27001 (claimed)Selectable EU regionsZero-cost egress policy
OVHcloud vs UpCloud: Snapshot
FeatureLogo: OVHcloudOVHcloudLogo: UpCloudUpCloud
Country of originFranceFinland
CategoryCloud ComputingCloud Computing
Open sourceNoNo
Self-hostedNoNo
HeadquartersFranceFinland
Legal entityOVH SAS / OVH Groupe (Roubaix); regional entities include OVH US LLC for US servicesUpCloud Oy (Business ID 2431560-5), Aleksanterinkatu 15 B, 00100 Helsinki
Governing lawFrench/EU law for EU contracts; US terms apply for OVH US LLC-contracted servicesFinland (Terms of Service; arbitration Helsinki)
US parent / controlNo known US parentNo known US parent
CLOUD Act exposure (indicative)MediumMedium
Hosting / residencyOwn global infrastructure: EU regions (FR including Paris 3-AZ, DE Limburg, PL Warsaw, UK Erith, IT Milan 3-AZ, many Local Zones); US (Vint Hill VA, Hillsboro OR); Canada (Beauharnois, Toronto); APAC (Singapore, Sydney, Mumbai). Primary hosting is OVH-operated, not AWS/GCP resale. Optional non-EU regions are first-class products.Customer-selected regions across 15 DCs (EU majority: FI, SE, NO, DK, DE, NL, ES, PL, UK; plus US-CHI/NYC/SJO, SG, AU) in colocations (Equinix, Digital Realty, CoreSite, Telia, Verne, Green Mountain, etc.). Customer Data stays in chosen DC. Vendor: EU VMs have no customer-data subprocessors; group subsidiaries only otherwise. Account data in Finland with global support access (incl. US/SG). Payments/hCaptcha are separate third parties.
Summary

French cloud and infrastructure group (Roubaix): Bare Metal dedicated servers, OpenStack Public Cloud, Hosted Private Cloud (incl. SecNumCloud), and Web Cloud on OVH-operated datacentres across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific.

Finnish IaaS from UpCloud Oy (Helsinki): MaxIOPS block storage, Cloud Servers, managed Kubernetes and databases across 15 global regions with customer-selected residency.

Tags
At a glance: OVHcloud vs UpCloud
At a glanceLogo: OVHcloudOVHcloudLogo: UpCloudUpCloud
HQRoubaix, France (OVH SAS / OVH Groupe)Helsinki, Finland
Founded1999 (Octave Klaba)2011
Hosting modelOwn datacentres and network; multi-region IaaS/bare metalNot listed
Open source product?No (OpenStack-based public cloud uses open APIs)Not listed
Commercial modelHourly/monthly public cloud; dedicated server subscriptions; free public cloud trial credits (vendor)Hourly pay-as-you-go; trial credits; zero-cost egress policy
Notable certs (claimed)ISO 27001 family, SOC 1/2/3, HDS, SecNumCloud (Private Cloud), PCI DSSNot listed
Legal entityNot listedUpCloud Oy (2431560-5)
RegionsNot listed15 DCs / 12 countries (EU-heavy + US/APAC)
Open sourceNot listedNo (platform proprietary)
Self-hostedNot listedNo (public/private cloud IaaS)
Key capabilities: OVHcloud vs UpCloud
Key capabilitiesLogo: OVHcloudOVHcloudLogo: UpCloudUpCloud
EU-operated (global regions)YesNot listed
Bare Metal + Public CloudYesNot listed
OpenStack Public CloudYesNot listed
SecNumCloud Private CloudYesNot listed
Anti-DDoS includedYesNot listed
EU / US / CA / APACYesNot listed
Finnish-operated IaaSNot listedYes
MaxIOPS block storageNot listedYes
CNCF Managed KubernetesNot listedYes
ISO 27001 (claimed)Not listedYes
Selectable EU regionsNot listedYes
Zero-cost egress policyNot listedYes

OVHcloud

  • Bare Metal dedicated servers (in-house hardware)

    Physical servers assembled and operated by OVHcloud across ranges such as Advance, Scale, High Grade, and Game—full CPU/RAM/storage without a hypervisor layer. Water cooling and hardware lifecycle are part of the industrial model. Best for performance-sensitive, virtualisation, gaming, or large single-tenant workloads where you administer the OS.

  • OpenStack Public Cloud and managed PaaS

    On-demand compute, multi-class object storage (S3-compatible API), block/file storage, managed databases, Kubernetes/container services, networking, and data/AI platforms. Deploy via Control Panel or OpenStack APIs with 1-AZ or 3-AZ region options (for example Paris and Milan). Suited to cloud-native and hybrid automation without US hyperscaler lock-in.

  • Hosted Private Cloud with SecNumCloud path

    VMware-based Hosted Private Cloud (and related stacks) for dedicated virtualisation estates. Selected Private Cloud offerings hold French ANSSI SecNumCloud qualification, with customer data under European regulation and hosting in French sites (Roubaix, Gravelines, Strasbourg)—relevant for French public sector and sensitive workloads under Cloud at the Center doctrine.

  • Global multi-region footprint (EU, US, CA, APAC)

    Own datacentres and regions spanning Europe (France, Germany, Poland, UK, Italy, many Local Zones), North America (Vint Hill VA, Hillsboro OR, Beauharnois and Toronto in Canada), and Asia-Pacific (Singapore, Sydney, Mumbai and related offerings). Choose residency for latency and law; do not assume EU-only by default.

  • Anti-DDoS and vRack private networking included

    Network-integrated anti-DDoS mitigation is standard across services. vRack provides private L2 networking across eligible OVHcloud locations so bare metal, public, and private cloud can interconnect without public exposure. Public bandwidth is typically unmetered in Europe and North America with fair-use rules; Asia-Pacific often uses lower default bandwidth and monthly traffic caps—verify per SKU.

UpCloud

  • MaxIOPS clustered block storage

    In-house all-flash block tier rated up to ~100,000 read IOPS at 4K, separate from compute hosts, with Standard and Archive tiers for capacity. Attach up to 16 devices per server (up to 64 TB total); encryption at rest optional. Suits databases and I/O-heavy apps that outgrow commodity cloud disks.

  • Cloud Servers on AMD EPYC with automation

    Linux/Windows VMs with Starter, Premium, and Cloud Native plan families, hot resize options, firewall, utility and SDN private networking. Full lifecycle via control panel, REST API, CLI, Terraform/OpenTofu, Pulumi, and Crossplane—for teams automating fleets rather than clicking one-off VPS.

  • CNCF Managed Kubernetes (UKS)

    Managed control planes with CNCF-certified Kubernetes versions, autoscaler integration, CSI block volumes, load-balancer integration, and private-only clusters. Worker nodes use ordinary Cloud Server plans including Private Cloud hosts—good fit when you want K8s without running etcd yourself.

  • Managed PostgreSQL, MySQL, Valkey, OpenSearch

    Turnkey databases with automated backups, multi-node HA options, private utility/SDN connectivity, and point-in-time recovery on relational plans. Reduces ops load for product teams that still want open engines rather than proprietary hyperscaler databases.

  • Customer-selected global regions (EU-first footprint)

    Fifteen data centers across twelve countries: dense Northern/Central Europe (Helsinki x2, Stockholm, Stavanger, Copenhagen, Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Madrid, Warsaw, London) plus US, Singapore, and Sydney. Customer Data stays in the chosen zone unless you request a move—use EU zones for residency programmes.

  • Zero-cost egress packaging and 99.999% SLA line

    Public pricing emphasises no per-GB internet egress charges under a Fair Transfer Policy, plus Premium-class 99.999% SLA with service credits for unscheduled downtime. Simplifies bills for chatty APIs and multi-service architectures compared with classic egress meters—confirm fair-use limits for extreme transfer cases.

Assurance & compliance: OVHcloud vs UpCloud
Assurance & complianceLogo: OVHcloudOVHcloudLogo: UpCloudUpCloud
Independent security / no-logs audit
Not applicable

IaaS/hosting provider, not a no-logs VPN product. Security is covered via ISO/SOC programme rather than a public no-logs audit.

Vendor claimed

Vendor states cloud services audited against Finnish PiTuKri criteria by an independent firm; ISO 27001 ISMS regularly audited. Public PiTuKri report not fully reproduced on marketing pages—request artefacts.

ISO 27001
Vendor claimed

Vendor compliance pages assert ISO/IEC 27001 (with 27017/27018) for cloud services and datacentres; US pages reference Schellman certificate directory. Confirm current scope per product and region.

Vendor claimed

Vendor asserts ISO 27001 certified ISMS and publishes certificate PDF; independent registry re-check not completed in this draft.

SOC 2 / SOC 3
Vendor claimed

Vendor asserts SSAE 18 Type 2 SOC 1, SOC 2 (+NIST), and SOC 3 attestations; reports available to prospective customers under vendor process.

Not found

Facility providers list SOC reports; no clear first-party UpCloud SOC 2 Type II product claim found on compliance pages reviewed.

GDPR / EU data protection
Vendor claimed

EU headquartered; GDPR compliance asserted; DPA documents published for relevant subsidiaries. Residency depends on chosen region.

Vendor claimed

Finnish controller/processor under GDPR; customer chooses region; DPA in ToS; CISPE Code of Conduct adherence claimed.

US CLOUD Act exposure (indicative)
Partial

French group with no known US parent, but operates US datacentres (Vint Hill, Hillsboro) and OVH US LLC. Medium indicative exposure: EU-region workloads on EU contracts differ from US-region workloads. Not legal advice.

Partial

Finnish entity / no known US parent; EU-region VMs can avoid US storage. Material exceptions: optional US DCs, US/SG support affiliates for account ops, US colocations if selected. Assessment not a vendor safety claim. Not legal advice.

Data processing agreement (B2B)
Vendor claimed

Published DPAs form part of terms (e.g. OVH SAS Europe paths; separate US DPA for OVH US LLC). Obtain the DPA matching your contracting entity.

Vendor claimed

DPA incorporated into Terms of Service; binding on acceptance without separate signature per vendor.

EU AI Act
Not applicable

Core product is IaaS/bare metal/hosting; AI/ML platforms are optional infrastructure offerings, not a single AI system product under typical procurement framing.

Not applicable

General-purpose IaaS/platform; not an AI system provider by primary product.

ANSSI SecNumCloud
Vendor claimed

Hosted Private Cloud (VMware on OVHcloud and related) holds SecNumCloud qualification; hosted in French sites (Roubaix, Gravelines, Strasbourg). Not all products are SecNumCloud-qualified.

Not listed
HDS (French health data hosting)
Vendor claimed

Vendor lists HDS certification for healthcare data hosting options; confirm which products and locations are in scope.

Not listed
PCI DSS
Vendor claimed

Vendor asserts PCI DSS Level 1 certification for payment data hosting—confirm applicability to your architecture.

Not listed
CISPE Code of ConductNot listed
Vendor claimed

Vendor states adherence to CISPE data protection code for cloud infrastructure providers.

Considerations & known limitations: OVHcloud vs UpCloud
Considerations & known limitationsLogo: OVHcloudOVHcloudLogo: UpCloudUpCloud
US regions and US subsidiary
Medium

US East/West datacentres and OVH US LLC mean CLOUD Act and US process risk apply to US-placed data and some contracts. EU-only deployment reduces this but buyers must enforce region and contracting path.

Not listed
2021 Strasbourg datacentre fire (resilience history)
Medium

A major fire at SBG caused widespread customer outages. Treat multi-AZ/multi-region backup design as mandatory for critical data; do not rely on single-site assumptions.

Not listed
Certification scope is product- and region-specific
Medium

ISO, SOC, HDS, SecNumCloud, and PCI claims do not automatically cover every SKU and location. Procurement should request the exact report for the services ordered.

Not listed
APAC bandwidth and traffic rules differ
Low

Vendor documents unmetered traffic exceptions for Asia-Pacific (lower default bandwidth and monthly volume caps vs Europe/North America). Model egress and bandwidth options for APAC workloads.

Not listed
Broad catalogue complexity
Low

Bare Metal, Public Cloud, Private Cloud, and Web Cloud under one brand can confuse account structure, IAM, and billing. Define landing-zone standards early.

Not listed
Optional non-EU regions and support accessNot listed
Medium

US, Singapore, and Sydney zones are first-class options. Mis-pinned workloads or defaults can place Customer Data outside the EU. Account information is accessible to non-EEA support staff even when VMs stay in Europe.

Narrower catalogue than hyperscalersNot listed
Low

Strong IaaS and focused managed services; missing many proprietary AWS/Azure/GCP PaaS and AI products. Multi-cloud or dual-vendor designs may still be required.

Limited public SOC 2 for UpCloud entityNot listed
Medium

ISO 27001 and PiTuKri claims are published; a customer-facing SOC 2 Type II for UpCloud itself was not found. Enterprise questionnaires may need NDA artefacts or reliance on ISO plus facility reports.

Colocation facility dependencyNot listed
Low

Platform runs in third-party data centres. Facility certifications differ by site; treat them as complementary to UpCloud’s own ISMS, not a substitute for vendor due diligence.

Fair Transfer Policy on zero egressNot listed
Low

Zero-cost egress is a commercial differentiator but is governed by a Fair Transfer Policy—extreme or abusive transfer patterns may fall outside the marketing promise. Validate for CDN-scale or bulk egress designs.

Fit

OVHcloud

Best fit when

  • Teams wanting European ownership with optional global regions (EU, US, Canada, APAC) under one operator
  • Workloads that need exclusive Bare Metal performance or hybrid bare metal + OpenStack/vRack designs
  • French public sector or sensitive estates needing ANSSI SecNumCloud-qualified Hosted Private Cloud paths
  • Organisations standardising on OpenStack APIs and S3-compatible object storage for reversibility
  • Sites that benefit from network-integrated anti-DDoS and private multi-site networking as defaults

Poor fit when

  • Buyers who require the deepest managed AI/marketplace/IAM ecosystems of AWS, Azure, or GCP
  • Policies that forbid any provider with US legal entities or US datacentre options regardless of region selection
  • Teams seeking the simplest low-SKU VPS experience—Hetzner or similar may fit better
  • Anyone assuming EU-only residency without selecting and enforcing EU regions in architecture

Consider instead when

  • When: You want a leaner French public cloud with a strong developer product surface and less enterprise sovereign packaging

    Consider: Scaleway

    Often simpler for cloud-native teams; confirm region and compliance fit.

  • When: You primarily need price-performance VPS or dedicated servers with a smaller catalogue

    Consider: Hetzner

    Strong for lean estates; different sovereign/cert posture and global region set.

  • When: You need maximum managed-service breadth, global account tooling, and partner marketplace density

    Consider: Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud Platform

    Hyperscalers win platform depth; accept US ownership and CLOUD Act parent exposure.

  • When: You want German SMB hosting plus cloud IaaS with EU and some non-EU options

    Consider: IONOS

    Different product mix and compliance packaging than OVHcloud's bare-metal industrial model.

UpCloud

Best fit when

  • EU product teams needing IaaS with Finnish legal entity and pin-to-zone residency
  • Workloads sensitive to block I/O that benefit from MaxIOPS-class SSDs
  • Cloud-native stacks on managed Kubernetes plus managed PostgreSQL/MySQL/Valkey
  • Multi-service apps where predictable outbound transfer packaging matters
  • Agencies and SaaS operators standardising on API/Terraform automation

Poor fit when

  • Organisations that require a full hyperscaler catalogue (proprietary AI/PaaS breadth)
  • Buyers optimising solely for the lowest-cost bare metal or unlimited-traffic VPS
  • Programmes that forbid any non-EU group support access to account metadata without extra controls
  • Teams that will deploy only to US regions yet still market the stack as EU-sovereign

Consider instead when

  • When: You need cheaper raw compute or dedicated servers more than managed K8s packaging

    Consider: Hetzner

    Often stronger on price for VPS/dedicated; compare managed service depth separately.

  • When: You want a broader French/EU public-cloud portfolio or different regional SKUs

    Consider: OVHcloud or Scaleway

    Different product breadth and commercial culture; still European-operated peers.

  • When: You need hyperscaler-managed platforms, global enterprise contracts, or deep marketplace ecosystems

    Consider: AWS, Google Cloud, or Microsoft Azure

    Trade European HQ simplicity for catalogue depth and global account teams.

  • When: You want a compact European cloud with Swiss roots and a tighter region set

    Consider: Exoscale

    Compare region map and managed feature parity to UpCloud’s 15-DC footprint.

Open questions for due diligence

OVHcloud

  • Which contracting entity and DPA (EU OVH SAS path vs OVH US LLC) will apply to our account?
  • Which exact products/regions are in scope for the ISO/SOC/HDS/SecNumCloud certificates we need?
  • What is our multi-region DR design given historical single-site fire risk?
  • Are any non-OVH subprocessors used for our specific managed services (support, monitoring, payments) beyond OVH-operated infrastructure?
  • Do APAC or Local Zone bandwidth/SLA terms meet our traffic profile?

UpCloud

  • Obtain current ISO 27001 certificate scope/dates and any PiTuKri or other audit reports under NDA if required.
  • Confirm DPA Appendix 1 legal names and countries of all group-company subprocessors for your service mix.
  • Document which regions and backup/object-storage endpoints will be allow-listed for EU-only programmes.
  • Ask whether a SOC 2 or equivalent report for UpCloud Oy is available for enterprise review.
  • Validate Fair Transfer Policy thresholds for your expected egress profile.